Ariobarzanes

Ariobarzanes may refer to:

Persian satraps

• Ariobarzanes of Phrygia (fl. 407 BC – 362 BC), Persian satrap of Phrygia who led an unsuccessful revolt against the Achamenian King Artaxerxes II
• Ariobarzanes, Satrap of Persis (fl. 368 BC – 330 BC), Persian satrap of Persis who fought against Alexander the Great at the Battle of the Persian Gate as Alexander's forces were making their way to Persepolis in 330 BC

Kings or satraps of the Mithridatic dynasty that ruled Pontus

• Ariobarzanes of Cius, the first known member of the family
• Ariobarzanes II of Cius (died 337 BC), son of Mithridates, famous for his rebellion against Artaxerxes II Memnon in 362 BC
• Ariobarzanes of Pontus (died 250 BC), son of Mithridates I Ctistes and second king of Pontus

Kings of Cappadocia

• Ariobarzanes I of Cappadocia, king of Cappadocia from 93 BC to ca. 63 or 62 BCE
• Ariobarzanes II of Cappadocia, son and successor of Ariobarzanes I, murdered some time before 51 BCE
• Ariobarzanes III of Cappadocia, son and successor of Ariobarzanes II, who ruled from ca. 51 BCE until his execution in 42 BCE

Kings of Media Atropatene and Armenia

• Ariobarzanes I of Media Atropatene, predecessor of Artavasdes I of Media Atropatene
• Ariobarzanes II of Media Atropatene, grandson of Ariobarzanes I, king of Media Atropatene from 20 BCE to 8 BCE, and king of Armenia from 2 BCE to AD 4